【摘要】 金砖国家如何实现CO₂排放脱钩、绿色增长及发展的可持续目标,关乎着全球CO₂减排的共同命运。在Tapio脱钩理论指导下,强调国家绿色增长与CO₂排放脱钩的潜力问题。首先构建金砖国家绿色增长评价指标体系,并对2000—2015年间金砖5国绿色增长水平进行科学、系统测度;在此基础上,计算金砖5国2000—2015年间CO₂排放的脱钩弹性;最后,结合绿色增长评价水平计算得到金砖5国CO₂排放的脱钩潜力水平,提出提升金砖5国CO₂排放脱钩潜力的对策措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 How to realize the sustainable goal of CO₂ emissions decoupling, green growth and development of BRICS countries is related to the common destiny of global CO₂ emission reduction. Under the guidance of Tapio decoupling theory, this paper emphasizes the potential of national green growth and CO₂ emission decoupling. Firstly,the paper constructs a BRICS green growth evaluation index system, and scientifically and systematically measures the green growth level of 5 BRICS countries in the period of 2000-2015. On this basis, the decoupling elasticity of CO₂ emissions of 5 BRICS countries during 2000-2015 is calculated. Finally, combined with the green growth evaluation level, the delinking potential level of CO₂ emissions of 5 BRICS countries is calculated, and the countermeasures to enhance the decoupling potential of CO₂ emissions of BRICS countries are put forward.更多还原