【摘要】 云南哈尼梯田作为响彻世界的文化景观遗产,除了梯田蕴含有价值,哈尼蘑菇房也具有较高的研究价值。蘑菇房的形成不是一朝一夕的结果,在深入哈尼村寨进行详细的田野考察发现,云南哈尼梯田蘑菇房建造影响因素主要是独特的自然环境、便利的取材条件、拥有独具特色的建造者和文化、哈尼人的生产生活的功能需求。蘑菇房的形成是哈尼人智慧与自然环境通过千年的磨合形成的独具哈尼特色的产物,是中国滇南传统民居建筑的代表之一。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Hani terrace in Yunnan Province, as a cultural landscape heritage, contains valuable in addition to terrace, Hani mushroom house is also an important object of study. The formation of the mushroom house was not the result of a single day. A detailed field investigation into the Hani village revealed that the main factors affecting the construction of the mushroom house in the Hani terraced field in Yunnan Province were the unique natural environment and the convenient selection of materials. Unique builders and cultures can meet the functional needs of the production and life of the Hani people. In a word, the Hani mushroom house is one of the products of the Harney people living with nature and the foundation of the Hani people’s survival in the mountains.更多还原