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高新技术企业认定促进了区域创新绩效吗?——基于中国省级面板数据的实证研究

Did the Confirmation of Hi-Tech Enterprises Improve Regional Innovation Performance——An Empirical Analysis of Panel Data from Provinces in China’s mainland

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【作者】 郑烨阎波

【Author】 ZHENG Ye;YAN Bo;School of Humanities, Economics and Law, Northwestern Polytechnical University;Education Center of MPA, Northwestern Polytechnical University;School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University;

【机构】 西北工业大学人文与经法学院西北工业大学MPA教育中心西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院

【摘要】 当前,国家对高新技术企业认定数量大幅上涨,但这是否能够促进区域创新尚无定论。本文基于中国大陆31个省份的面板数据,就高新技术企业认定、企业R&D投入对区域创新绩效的影响进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:高新技术企业认定数量对区域创新绩效影响不显著,且高新技术企业税负的减轻仅仅促进了区域专利授权量;高新技术企业R&D人员投入显著促进了区域创新绩效的提升,且企业R&D经费支出对区域论文数量和技术市场交易额的正向影响也很显著。

【Abstract】 At present, the number of hi-tech enterprises determined by China has increased remarkably, but whether the determination of high-tech enterprises has promoted regional innovation still remains unknown. Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China’s mainland, the paper makes an empirical analysis on the influences of the determination of hi-tech enterprises and enterprises’ R&D investment on regional innovation performance. The result shows, the number of determined hi-tech enterprises does not have a significant influence on regional innovation performance. Besides, the tax burden reduction of hi-tech enterprises only increases the regional number of patents authorized. The investment of hi-tech enterprises in R&D personnel has significantly improved regional innovation performance and enterprises’ R&D expenditure also has a significantly positive impact on the regional number of academic papers and the trading volume on the technical market.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目“问责机制何以奏效?面向公共部门政策执行的实证研究”(71473190);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目“财税政策引导提升中小企业创新能力路径的实证研究”(31020170QD107)的阶段性研究成果
  • 【文献出处】 经济体制改革 ,Reform of Economic System , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
  • 【分类号】F276.44
  • 【被引频次】33
  • 【下载频次】1112
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