【摘要】 目的调查急诊科护士不良事件上报态度现状及其影响因素,为护理管理者对不良事件进行管理提供参考。方法采用临床不良事件上报态度量表对沈阳市3所三级甲等医院165名急诊科护士进行问卷调查。结果急诊科护士不良事件上报总分为(65.69±11.89)分。4个维度得分由高到低依次为上报的标准、上报的影响、上报的目的、上报的环境。年龄、护龄、岗位、职称、学历是急诊科护士不良事件上报态度的影响因素(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论急诊科护士不良事件上报态度处于中等水平,有待提高。护理管理者应完善不良事件上报标准,加强对低年资、低职称、低学历护士的相关培训,以提高护士对不良事件上报的认知,提高不良事件上报率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the level of and factors associated with attitudes toward adverse event reporting among emergency nurses. Methods A total of 165 nurses working in emergency department were selected from 3 first-rank tertiary hospitals in Shenyang in terms of their attitude to reporting of clinical adverse events. Results They scored 65.69±11.89 on reporting of adverse nursing events, with the highest score on dimension of reporting standard, followed by impact of reporting, purpose of reporting, and reporting environment. Age, length of service, working post, professional title, and education level were factors influencing emergency nurses′ reporting of adverse events(P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion Emergency nurses′ attitude to reporting of adverse nursing events was at a medium level and needed to be improved. Nursing managers should improve reporting standards, and strengthen education on nurses with shorter length of service, lower professional title and education level, thus to enhance nurses′ awareness of reporting and promote reporting rate.更多还原