【摘要】 基于2003-2017年中国大陆30个省份数据,运用空间SDM模型检验人力资本、产业结构及其交互项对能源效率的影响。结果表明:在总体层面上,人力资本、产业结构的优化及其交互项均能显著提升能源效率;在分区域层面上,人力资本提高更有利于本地区能源效率提高,产业结构优化能够促进本地区及其他地区能源效率提高,二者交互项更有利于其他地区能源效率的提高。基于此结论,文章提出了相关的政策建议,以期实现在稳定经济增长的前提下提升能源效率,从而促进我国实现"绿色经济"高质量发展的目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the data of 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities on the Chinese mainland from 2003 to 2017, the spatial Durbin model(SDM) is used to test the influence of human capital, industrial structure and their interactions on energy efficiency. The results show that on the whole, human capital, industrial structure and their interactions can significantly improve energy efficiency. At the subregional level, the improvement of human capital is more conducive to the improvement of energy efficiency in this region, the improvement of industrial structure can promote the energy efficiency in this region and other regions, and the interactions are more conducive to the improvement of energy efficiency in other regions. Based on this conclusion, this paper proposes relevant policy suggestions to achieve the goal of improving the energy efficiency and promoting the high-quality development of China’s "green economy" on the premise of stable economic growth.更多还原