【摘要】 随着我国老龄化形势的加剧,痴呆的发病率逐年上升,特别是疾病进展到中后期,18%～87%的患者会发生激越行为。模拟存在疗法作为一种非药物性干预方法已应用于痴呆患者,可减少或者缓解其激越行为。本文对目前模拟存在疗法在痴呆患者人群中的应用及其效果证据进行综述,旨在为我国今后开展相关干预性研究提供参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the aggravation of the aging situation in China, the incidence of dementia in the aged has increased year by year. The treatment and management of its symptoms is receiving increasing attention. In the middle and late stages of dementia process, agitation behavior occurs in 18%-87% of patients with dementia. Simulated Presence Therapy, as a nonpharmacological intervention, has been applied to patients with dementia, which could reduce or alleviate its agitation. This article reviews the current application and its effects of Simulated Presence Therapy in patients with dementia, aiming to provide reference for future intervention research in our country.更多还原