【摘要】 对于校园内"马拉松"类赛事开展情况进行调查,对校园内参与"马拉松"类长跑项目的人员进行抽样问卷调查,从中寻找规律,寻求有利于大学生参与马拉松项目及高校开展马拉松类似项目的关键点。随着城市马拉松赛事日渐流行,针对学生群体的校园马拉松逐渐走到人们的视野中,但是目前国内对于校园马拉松赛的学术研究明显滞后于实践的发展。运用文献资料法、问卷调查法和访谈法,以黑龙江省内高校参与"马拉松"类人群,及高校内长跑类和有氧类赛事活动的参与人员为调查对象。总结得出,黑龙江省高校校园马拉松发展现状中存在着运行机制不够规范、组织管理欠缺、缺乏特色等问题,并提出完善比赛流程,提高学生参与度等建议。希望能够丰富校园马拉松赛事研究的理论与实践体系,为校园马拉松的举办与组织管理提供具有参考价值的建议,解决校园马拉松在具体实施中遇到的各类问题,对全面提高大学生身体素质水平、丰富校园生活,进一步弘扬马拉松精神,推动高校体育深化改革和校园体育赛事发展,加强对校园马拉松的关注与研究具有重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the increasing popularity of urban marathon events,the campus marathon for students has gradually come to people’s vision,but the current domestic academic research on campus marathon is obviously lagging behind the development of practice.By using the methods of documentation,questionnaire and interview,this paper investigates the participants of marathon races and aerobic races in Colleges and universities in Heilongjiang Province.This paper investigates the development of similar "marathon" events on campus,and carries out a sample questionnaire survey on the participants in the "marathon" long-distance running events on campus,in order to find out the rules and find the key points for college students to participate in marathon events and carry out marathon-like events in Colleges and universities.In order to comprehensively improve college students’ physical quality and enrich campus life,and further carry forward the spirit of marathon,promote the deepening reform of college sports and the development of campus sports events,it is of great significance to strengthen the attention and Research on campus marathon.This paper summarizes the organizational process and management of campus marathon events through the collection of relevant information.Meanwhile,through interviews and questionnaires,it understands the strengths and weaknesses of colleges and universities in Heilongjiang Province in organizing campus marathon,as well as the enthusiasm of college students to participate in campus marathon.Finally,through analysis and comparison,it concludes that there are some problems in the development of campus marathon in Heilongjiang Province,such as the lack of standardization of operation mechanism,organization and management,lack of characteristics,and puts forward some suggestions to improve the competition process and enhance student participation.Hope to enrich the theoretical and practical system of campus marathon research,provide valuable suggestions for the organization and management of campus marathon,and solve various problems encountered in the implementation of campus marathon.更多还原