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体育价值观对大学生体育锻炼行为影响的实证研究——基于行为偏好的中介效应
Empirical Study on the Influence of Sports Values on College Students’ Physical Exercise Behavior ——Based on the Mediating Effect of Behavioral Preference
【摘要】 选取428名在校大学生,采用《体育价值观量表》、《行为偏好量表》、《体育锻炼行为》进行问卷调查,运用三步中介回归分析检验大学生体育行为偏好、体育价值观、体育锻炼行为3者间的关系。结果显示:大学生社会体育价值观优于个体体育价值观,体育行为情感偏好型优于体育行为认知型、体育行为意向型,大学生体育锻炼情况不乐观;大学生体育价值观对体育锻炼行为的影响显著,但该影响由于行为偏好中认知偏好、情感偏好、行为意向偏好的加入而变小或变得不显著。说明体育行为偏好对大学生体育价值观与体育锻炼行为具有部分中介作用。
【Abstract】 In order to explore the function mechanism of sports values in college students physical exercise behavior. In this paper, 428 college students were investigated by using the "Sports Values Scale", "Behavior Preference Scale", "Physical Exercise Behavior" and the three-step intermediate regression analysis was used to test the college students’ sports behavior preference and sports values, the relationship between physical exercise behavior and physical exercise behavior. The results show that the social sports values of college students are superior to individual sports values, the emotional preference type of sports behavior is superior to the cognitive type of sports behavior, the intention type of sports behavior, and the situation of college students’ physical exercise is not optimistic. The influence of college students’ sports values on physical exercise behavior is significant, but the effect is smaller or less significant because of the addition of cognitive preference, affective preference and behavioral preference in behavioral preference. The result shows that the preference of sports behavior has partial mediating effect on college students’ sports values and physical exercise behavior. In teaching future, we should not only cultivate the value needs of students, but also pay attention to the acquisition of students’ emotional experience and physical and mental benefits, so as to further promote the physical exercise behavior of college students.
【Key words】 sports values; physical exercise behavior; sports behavior preference; college students;
- 【文献出处】 安徽体育科技 ,Journal of Anhui Sports Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年04期
- 【分类号】G807.4
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】567