【摘要】 无论从渔民没有土地保障的特殊性来讲,还是从渔业高风险、高投入的行业特点来讲,渔民都是一个最需要社会养老保障的群体。我国在2009年开始实施的新型农村社会养老保险试点工作,对渔民的劳动供给是否产生影响,是一个值得关注的问题。本文基于中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)2011年和2013年在浙江等沿海地区的调查数据,通过Logit模型和DID差分内差分方法,就新农保对渔民劳动供给的行为选择和提供的劳动时间进行了实证分析。结果显示参加新农保提高了渔民家庭个体提供劳动的意愿,但是却减少了渔民家庭个体愿意提供劳动的时间,健康与婚姻状况等个体特征对渔民个体的劳动供给意愿和劳动供给时间均产生正向影响,在以上研究结论的基础上本文也给出了相应的政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Whether in terms of no farmland properties, or in terms of high-risk and high investment business nature of fisheries, the fishermen are the most necessary group to need social security system. The pilot work of the New Rural Social Pension Insurance(NRSPI), which was implemented in China in 2009, is an issue to be concerned. An empirical analysis based on the CHARLS data in 2011 and 2013 shows that participation in NRSPI increases the labor supply intentions of individual fishermen, but reduces the time that individual fishermen are willing to provide labor. Some fishermen individual characteristics, such as health and marital status to fishermen individual characteristics, have a positive impact to the individuals’ willingness to labor supply and labor supply time. According to the results, we give the corresponding policy Suggestions.更多还原