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珍稀濒危植物金佛山兰的组培快繁
Tissue culture and rapid propagation of rare and endangered Tangtsinia nanchuanica
【摘要】 以金佛山兰子房、柱头等为外植体,通过丛芽诱导、继代增殖和生根建立离体繁殖体系。结果表明,丛芽诱导最佳外植体为子房,最适培养基为MS+2.0 mg·L-1 ZT+0.2 mg·L-1 NAA;最佳丛芽继代培养基为MS+1.5mg·L-1 ZT+0.15 mg·L-1 NAA, 1~4代平均繁殖系数为4.76倍,丛芽长势良好;最佳生根培养基为1/2MS+0.5 mg·L-1NAA+0.05mg·L-16-BA,生根率达100%,根长为3.95cm。试管苗移栽到金佛山自然生境,60d后的移栽率达60%,且生长良好。
【Abstract】 In vitro propagation system was established by using ovary, stigma, etc. of Tangtsinia nanchuanica as explants. The results showed that the optimal explants were ovary, and the optimal medium was MS+2.0 mg·L-1 ZT+0.2 mg·L-1 NAA. The optimal subculture medium was MS+1.5 mg·L-1 ZT+0.15 mg·L-1 NAA. The average reproduction coefficient of 1 to 4 generations was 4.76 times, and the bud grew well. The optimal rooting medium was 1/2 MS+0.5 mg·L-1 NAA+0.05 mg·L-1 6-BA with rooting rate of 100% and root length of 3.95 cm. Plantlets in vitro were then transplanted to the natural habitat of Jinfo Mountain, the survival rate was 60% and plants grew well after 60 days.
- 【文献出处】 植物生理学报 ,Plant Physiology Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年11期
- 【分类号】S682.31
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】472