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包头市健康儿童弓形虫感染状况调查与分析

Surveillance of Toxoplasma infection among healthy children in Baotou

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【作者】 程云彭景贤岳淑芬宋芳陈晶何金鑫

【Author】 CHENG Yun;PENG Jing-xian;YUE Shu-fen;SONG Fang;CHEN Jing;HE Jin-xin;School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine,Baotou Medical College;

【机构】 包头医学院基础医学与法医学院包头市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的了解包头市健康儿童弓形虫感染现状,为进一步采取干预措施提供依据。方法采用ELISA法检测血清标本弓形虫Ig G抗体。结果弓形虫Ig G阳性31人,阳性率5.46%。不同年龄组间差异无统计学意义(χ~2=8.140,P>0.05);不同地区间差异无统计学意义(χ~2=4.078,P>0.05);有无猫狗接触史间差异有统计学意义(χ~2=29.306,P<0.01);不同生活环境间差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.488,P<0.05);不同家庭背景间差异无统计学意义(χ~2=2.722,P>0.05);不同经济收入家庭间差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.394,P<0.05)。结论包头地区健康儿童中存在弓形虫感染,应加强健康教育,谨防儿童弓形虫感染,确保儿童身体健康。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the infection status of Toxoplasma among healthy children in Baotou,so as to provide basis for further intervention. Methods Toxoplasma Ig G was detected in 31 people,with the positive rate of 5. 46%. There was no statistical significance on the difference among different age groups( χ~2= 8. 140,P > 0. 05). There was no statistical significance on the difference among different regions( χ~2= 4. 078,P > 0. 05); there was statistical significance on the difference of with cat/dog contact history or not( χ~2= 29. 306,P > 0. 05); there was no statistical significance on the difference between different family backgrounds( χ~2= 2. 722,P > 0. 05); and differences among different family incomes were statistically significant( χ~2=6. 394,P < 0. 05). Conclusion There was Toxoplasma infection in healthy children in Baotou area. It is important to strengthen health education to prevent Toxoplasma infection in children and to ensure children’s health.

【关键词】 儿童弓形虫感染调查
【Key words】 ChildrenToxoplasmaInfectionInvestigation
【基金】 包头市医药卫生科技计划项目(Wsjj2012051)
  • 【文献出处】 中国卫生检验杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年06期
  • 【分类号】R725.3
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】67
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