【摘要】 以2007—2016年我国31个省区的面板数据为样本,测算各地区农业产业结构升级系数,并实证分析了各类农村基础设施对农业产业结构升级的影响。结果表明:从全国来看,农村交通和能源基础设施对农业产业结构升级的正向影响显著,而农田水利基础设施的负向效应明显。分地区来看,东部地区农村能源和文化基础设施对农业产业结构升级有显著正效应,农村医疗和水利基础设施未能促进农业产业结构的优化升级;中部地区农田水利和文化基础设施对农业产业结构升级有显著正效应,而农村交通和能源基础设施则有显著负效应;西部地区农村交通基础设施对农业产业结构升级正向影响显著,而农田水利、农村能源、医疗和文化基础设施影响均不显著。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2007 to 2016,this paper measured the upgrading coefficient of industrial structure in agriculture in each region,and empirically analyzed the impact of various rural infrastructures on the upgrading of industrial structure in agriculture. The results showed that for the whole nation,the positive impact of rural transportation and energy infrastructure on the upgrading of agricultural industrial structure was significant,while the negative effect of farmland water infrastructure was evident. For each region,rural energy and cultural infrastructure in the eastern region had a significant positive effect on the upgrading of agricultural industrial structure. Rural medical and water conservancy infrastructure did not promot the optimization and upgrading of agricultural industrial structure. Water conservancy and cultural infrastructure of farmland in the central region had a significant positive effect on the upgrading of agricultural industrial structure,while rural transportation and energy infrastructure had significant negative effects.Rural transportation infrastructure in the western region had a significant positive impact on the upgrading of agricultural industrial structure,while water conservancy of farmland,rural energy,medical and cultural infrastructure were not significant.更多还原