【摘要】 应用AHP-熵值法,结合主客观赋权测度区域体育产业发展水平,选用区位熵和区位Gini系数测度空间差异化水平,基于定量测度分析结果,从空间布局优化角度对我国体育产业的合理布局进行探讨。结果表明:(1)我国体育产业仍处于初级发展阶段,规模投入水平较低、产业结构不合理,发展水平高值区域主要集中于东部沿海少数省份,空间呈线性分布,但近年产业发展提升水平显著,产业发展演化趋势向好;(2)我国体育产业空间差异水平较低,空间集聚效应较弱,不存在体育产业空间技术外溢;(3)产业空间布局政策可依据"点—轴"开发理论,着重向产业基础环境优异、社会资本雄厚的区域倾斜,形成以点带线、以线带面的空间联动发展格局。更多还原

【Abstract】 Applying AHP-entropy method as well as objective and subjective synthetic method approach to measure regional sports industry development,using location entropy and location Gini coefficient to measure spatial difference,and based on the results of quantitative analysis,this paper made a discussion on the rational layout of China′s sports industry from the perspective of spatial distribution optimization.The results showed that:(1)China′s sports industry was still at an early stage of development with low-level production scale and unreasonable industrial structure.Sports industry in the spatial layout showed a linear distribution situation,and the areas with high value development concentrated mainly on eastern coastal minority provinces.However,in recent years,industrial development had significantly increased,and the evolutionary trend of industrial development was positive.(2)The spatial difference of China′s sports industry was still at low-level,and the spatial agglomeration effect was relatively weak.Also,there was no space technological spillovers in sports industry.(3)Based on the"Point axis"development theory,the policy of industrial space layout could focus on the areas which possessed excellent industrial base environment and abundant social capital,and then formed space interactive development from point to line and from line to plane.更多还原