【摘要】 卷柏属植物隶属蕨类植物门石松纲卷柏科,是水生植物向陆生植物进化的关键过渡生物。卷柏属植物含有黄酮、木脂素、炔酚等多种化学成分,具有广泛的药理活性。木脂素是卷柏属植物中含量较为丰富的一类化合物,主要以芥子醇和松伯醇类衍生物为主。本文重点对其结构类型、紫外吸收、生源合成及立体构型的确定进行系统的综述,为卷柏属植物进一步深入研究提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Selaginella, which belongs to the plant family Selaginellaceae(Lycopsida), is a key transitional organism in the evolution of aquatic plants to terrestrial plants. Previous phytochemical investigations have isolated flavonoids, lignans, alkyne-phenols and other compounds with many pharmacological activities. Lignans are relatively abundant in the plant family of Selaginella, mainly a series of mustards and coniferyl alcohols derivatives. This review covers the structure types, ultraviolet spectra, biosyntheses and stereochemical configurations of lignans, and provides reference for further research of this genus.更多还原