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老年高血压患者自我护理行为与社会支持及应对方式的相关性研究

Study on correlations among self-care behavior,social support and coping style in elderly hypertensive patients

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【作者】 丁美幸郭向华

【Author】 DING Meixing;GUO Xianghua;The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic Hospital The Second People Hospital of jiaozuo;

【机构】 河南理工大学第一附属医院焦作市第二人民医院

【摘要】 目的:研究老年高血压患者自我护理行为与社会支持及应对方式的相关性。方法:选择100例老年高血压患者为研究对象,对其自我护理水平和社会支持水平及应对方式进行调查,并探讨患者自我护理行为与社会支持及应对方式的相关性。结果:患者的自我护理低水平为2.00%(2/100),中等水平的为53.00%(53/100),高水平为45.00%(45/100);患者的自我护理行为与社会支持成正相关性;面对与自我护理行为呈正相关,而回避、屈服与自我护理行为呈负相关。结论:老年高血压患者的自我护理水平与社会支持及应对方式均密切相关。

【Abstract】 Objective: To study correlations among self-care behavior,social support and coping style in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods: 100 elderly patients with hypertension were selected as the study objects,and their self-care levels,social support levels and coping styles were investigated. The correlations among the self-care behaviors,social support and coping styles were explored. Results: The patients’ self-care level score was 130.1,of which,the low level accounted for 2. 00%( 2/100),the mediate level for 53.00%( 53/100) and the high level for 45.00%( 45/100). The patients’ self-care behavior was positively correlated with social support. Further,the patients’ self-care behavior was positively correlated with facing problems,but negatively correlated with avoidance and submission. Conclusions: The self-care level of the elderly hypertensive patients is closely correlated with social support and coping style.

  • 【文献出处】 中国民康医学 ,Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年12期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】74
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