Objective To analyze the prevalence of anemia among 0 – 5 years old children in China. Methods The data on 29 677 children aged 0 – 5 years in 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions across China were extracted from National Nutrition and Health Surveillance conducted in 2013. World Health Organization standards for diagnosis of anemia were used in the study. Results The prevalence rates of anemia were higher than 10.0% among the children in Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei province, Guangxi Zhuang Auto...