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锂离子电池Sb基负极材料研究进展

Research Progress of Antimony-Based Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries

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【作者】 王照民易政钟鸣程勇王立民

【Author】 WANG Zhaomin;YI Zheng;ZHONG Ming;CHENG Yong;WANG Limin;Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials,Jilin Normal University;State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,CAS;Department of Chemistry,University of Science and Technology of China;Jiangxi Jiangwu Haoyun High-tech Co.,Ltd;

【机构】 吉林师范大学环境友好材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室中国科学院长春应用化学研究所稀土资源利用国家重点实验室中国科学技术大学化学系江西江钨浩运科技有限公司

【摘要】 Sb基材料作为一类合金机制的锂离子电池负极材料,因具有比容量高、安全性好等优点受到广泛关注。然而,由于Sb基负极材料在充放电过程中的体积效应和本身导电性较差等问题导致的循环性能不理想,制约了其作为锂离子电池负极材料的商业化应用。本文综述了近年来在锂离子电池Sb基各类负极材料方面的研究进展,重点介绍了它们的反应机理、合成方法及电化学性能,并对Sb基负极材料的发展方向进行了展望。

【Abstract】 As the typical anode material for lithium batteries,antimony-based materials have attracted much attention due to their high theoretical specific capacity and high safety performance. Nevertheless,antimonybased materials suffer significant capacity fading due to their large volume expansion in the charge-discharge process and poor electrical conductivity,which severely hinders their commercial applications in lithium batteries. The research progress of antimony-based anode materials in recent years is presented in this paper.Reaction mechanism,synthetic method and electrochemical performance are introduced and the research trend of antimony-based anode materials is prospected in the end.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金创新群体(21221061)资助项目~~
  • 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年07期
  • 【分类号】TM912
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】562
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