【摘要】 膝关节骨性关节炎是临床上非常常见的慢性退行性疾病,长期以来,老年人发病率一直居高不下,其发病进程的不可逆性使得临床上对该疾病的治疗极为困难。我国学者在膝关节骨性关节炎的预防及治疗方面也做出了许多研究和临床实践,依据不同的医学理论基础,临床上主要有中医和西医以及多种方法联合治疗,可分为有创治疗及无创治疗两个大的方面,如内服药物、外用药物、关节注射、关节镜微创手术、外科手术等。本文对我国当前膝关节骨性关节炎的基本治疗情况进行综述,以期为广大临床工作者提供一定的指导作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Knee osteoarthritis is a very common chronic degenerative disease in clinic. For a long time, the morbidity of elderly patients has been kept up, the nonreversibility of disease process make it extremely difficult to treat the disease clinically. The Chinese scholars have made a lot of researches and clinical practice in the prevention and treatment of knee osteoarthritis. According to different fundamentals of medical theory, there are mainly traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and combined treatment with multiple methods, which can be mainly divided into two aspects of invasive treatment and noninvasive treatment, such as oral medicine, external used medicines, joint injection,arthroscopic minimally invasive surgery, surgical operation, and so on. This paper makes a review of the current basic treatment conditions of knee osteoarthritis, so as to provide certain guiding effects for the majority of clinical workers.更多还原