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我国慢性病防控政策研究述评

Review on Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Policy Research in China

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【作者】 刘晓东徐楠刘继同王梅

【Author】 Liu Xiaodong;School of Public Health,Peking University;

【机构】 北京大学公共卫生学院国家卫生计生委卫生发展研究中心

【摘要】 通过文献回顾,分两个阶段对我国慢性病防控政策研究进行回顾和总结。第一阶段为1950-2009年,国家出台的慢性病政策不多,政府缺乏对慢性病防控的重视,有部分学者开展了地区相关实证研究;第二阶段为2009年至今,国家和地区层面陆续出台了许多慢性病防控政策和文件,为慢性病防控提供政策支持,学者对慢性病防控政策的研究也明显增加,但从顶层设计到基层政策落实还存在很多问题。建议一方面加强慢性病防控政策顶层设计研究,制定国家层面的健康规划;另一方面立足基层,对慢性病政策执行质量进行综合评价研究。

【Abstract】 Through literature review methods,review and summarize the research of China’s chronic disease prevention and control policy at two stages. There were not many policies in the first stage 1950-2009. The government lacked the attention to the prevention and control of chronic diseases,and some scholars had carried out relevant empirical studies on the region. In the second stage from 2009,many national and regional policies and documents of chronic diseases appeared. The academic research on chronic disease policy also increased significantly. But there still existed many problems from the design to the policy implementation at the grass-roots level. On the one hand,we should strengthen the top-level design research of chronic disease prevention and control policy and formulate national health plans. On the other hand,we should provide comprehensive evaluation research on implementation quality of chronic policy based on the grass-root level.

  • 【文献出处】 医学与社会 ,Medicine and Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年06期
  • 【分类号】R197.1
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】935
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