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近海挡潮闸闸下淤积问题及处理研究综述

Research Review on the Problem and Treatment of the Siltation under the Tidal Gate in Coastal Waters

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【作者】 丛新朱文谨巩妮娜李明东田安国

【Author】 CONG Xin;ZHU Wenjin;Gong Nina;LI Mingdong;TIAN Anguo;School of Civil and Harbor Engineering,Huaihai Institute of Technology;

【机构】 淮海工学院土木与港海工程学院

【摘要】 我国近海挡潮闸数量多且闸下淤积严重,防淤减淤迫在眉睫。介绍了挡潮闸闸下淤积的自然原因与工程原因;总结了挡潮闸闸下淤积处理的防淤措施及减淤措施;提出未来应加强水力冲淤时间的确定及机械清淤地点的选择方面的研究,以及建闸前需加强水沙冲淤变化方面的研究模拟。

【Abstract】 The number of tidal gate in the coastal waters of our country is large and the siltation is serious under the tidal gate,and it is imminent to prevent siltation and reduce siltation. The natural causes and engineering reasons of the siltation under the tide gate are introduced. The measures of anti-silting and siltation reduction for the treatment of siltation under the tidal gate are summarized. It is proposed that the determination of the time of hydraulic scour and the selection of mechanical dredging sites should be studied in the future,and we need to strengthen the research simulation of changes in water and sand erosion and siltation before sluice construction.

【关键词】 挡潮闸淤积河口
【Key words】 tide gatesiltationestuary
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(51609093);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20130409);江苏省教育厅基金(16KJB560002);淮海工学院科研创新计划项目(XKYCXX2016-1)
  • 【文献出处】 盐城工学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
  • 【分类号】TV147.5;TV85
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】193
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