【摘要】 [背景]观察盐酸罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼麻醉无痛分娩的临床效果.[病例报告]选择2017年10月至2018年1月间行无痛分娩的初产妇90例作为研究对象,分为常规组(45例)和实验组(45例).常规组初产妇给予单纯盐酸罗派卡因麻醉无痛分娩,实验组给予盐酸罗派卡因联合舒芬太尼麻醉无痛分娩,比较两组第1产程和第2产程时间、产后出血量及顺产概率.实验组第1产程和第2产程时间均明显短于常规组(P<0.05);两组产后出血量间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实验组顺产概率明显高于常规组(P<0.05).[讨论]盐酸罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼麻醉无痛分娩的临床效果较好.更多还原

【Abstract】 BACKGROUND To observe the clinical effects of ropivacaine hydrochloride combined with sufentanil anesthesia in painless labor.CASE REPORTS 90 primiparae who underwent painless labor between October 2017 and January 2018 were selected,they were divided into conventional group(45cases)and experimental group(45cases).Ropivacaine hydrochloride was given for the painless labor in the conventional group,while ropivacaine hydrochloride combined with sufentanil was used in the experimental group.The duration of labor at the first and second stage,the amount of postpartum hemorrhage and probability of spontaneous labor were compared between the two groups.The duration of labor at the first and second stage in the experimental group was obviously shorter than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in postpartum hemorrhage between the two groups(P>0.05).The probability of spontaneous labor in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).DISCUSSION The clinical effects of ropivacaine hydrochloride combined with sufentanil anesthesia on painless labor was better.更多还原