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循证护理对脑梗死偏瘫失语患者早期康复的效果分析
Effect of evidence-based nursing on early rehabilitation of patients with cerebral infarction and hemiplegia aphasia
【摘要】 目的探究循证护理对脑梗死偏瘫失语患者早期康复的效果,分析其推广价值。方法选择本院2017年1月~2017年6月所收治的80例脑梗死偏瘫失语患者作为本次的研究对象,并且采用随机的方式将患者分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组患者使用同样的治疗方案,对对照组患者采取一般护理干预,观察组患者在此基础上采取循证护理,依靠运动功能量表(FMA)与巴塞尔指数来判断患者的康复情况。结果:研究结果显示,在FMA和巴塞尔指数的评分上,观察组和对照组在护理前的评分没有明显差异,但护理后观察组的评分要显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论循证护理可以有效改善脑梗死偏瘫失语患者的早期康复效果,在语言和肢体的恢复上都起到了显著效果,对于患者生存质量的改善具有显著的现实意义,具有临床推广价值。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on the early rehabilitation of cerebral infarction hemiplegic aphasia patients and analyze its popularizing value. Methods 80 patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia aphasia admitted in our hospital from January 2017 to June 2017 were randomly divided into observation group(n = 40) and control group(n = 40). The two groups were given the same treatment plan, general nursing intervention to the patients of the control group, and evidence-based nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The rehabilitation of the patients in the observation group was judged by motor function scale(FMA) and Basel index. Results The results of the study showed that there was no significant difference in the scores of FMA and Basel index between the observation group and the control group before nursing, but the scores after nursing in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can effectively improve the early recovery of patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia aphasia, and play a significant role in the recovery of language and limbs, which has significant practical significance for the improvement of patients’ quality of life. It has the value of clinical popularization.
【Key words】 evidence-based nursing; cerebral infarction hemiplegia aphasia; early rehabilitation;
- 【文献出处】 心理月刊 , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年04期
- 【分类号】R473.74;R-03
- 【下载频次】17