【摘要】 通过调研发现豫西北院落式砖木结构民居存在火灾荷载大、用火用电用气风险大、易发生火灾蔓延、缺乏消防设备设施等缺陷。在消防改造中,针对无法减少结构可燃荷载的问题,结合古建筑保护原则,提出了增设火灾自动报警系统、室内(外)消火栓系统,配置灭火器,提高灭火救援能力等适用于文物古建筑和传统村庄的消防措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 Through site survey on the courtyard style brick-andwood structure dwellings in the northwest of Henan Province( Zhaibuchang Village in Jiaozuo,Henan Province),the authors identified the defects of the dwelling house such as large fire load,high risks with using fire,electricity and gas,easy fire spread and lack of fire equipment and facilities. Aiming at inability to reduce the combustible load on structure and combining with the principle of conservation of historic building,they brought forward the fire protection measures suitable for ancient building and traditional village including setting up additional automatic fire alarm system,fire hydrant system, and indoor fire hydrant system installed externally in the yardm,assigning fire extinguishers,improving the rescue capability,and etc.更多还原