【摘要】 在欧美风靡近百年的肺病疗养院也许是人类最荒诞的医学发明之一,长篇小说《魔山》则为肺病疗养院留下一幅耐人寻味的文学素描。小说不仅记录了疗养院生活的方方面面,堪称一部疗养院大全,而且对袖珍痰盂、X光体检、心理分析这类医学领域的新生事物进行了饶有兴味、别具一格的描写。托马斯·曼通过语言创造记录历史、反思历史、批判历史,实现了科学、历史、文学的三合一。更多还原

【Abstract】 The sanitarium,which has been popular throughout Europe and the USA for almost one century,might be one of the most absurd medical inventions of mankind.The Novel The Magic Mountain presents a thought-provoking literary depiction of the sanitarium.It does not only serve as a sanitarium encyclopedia with its comprehensive records of the life in a sanitarium,but also provides an interesting and distinctive portrayal of various new inventions in the medical field,such as pocketsized spittoon,X-ray physical examination,psychoanalysis,etc.Thomas Mann has recorded,reflected on and criticized history via the creation of language and,by doing so,realized the unification of science,history and literature.更多还原