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从疾病特点看特发性肺纤维化尽早干预的重要性

Importance of early intervention of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in terms of disease characteristics

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【作者】 赵亚滨王秋月康健

【Author】 ZHAO Ya-bin;WANG Qiu-yue;KANG Jian;Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Hospital of China Medical University;

【机构】 中国医科大学附属第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科

【摘要】 特发性肺纤维化(IPF)是一类肺功能进行性下降的间质性肺疾病,整体预后差且疾病进展难以预测,即使是轻度患者也可能因急性加重导致病情快速进展。目前超过50%的IPF患者未开展规范的抗纤维化治疗。现有研究证明,对于疾病不同阶段和高度疑似的IPF患者在接受抗纤维化治疗后均能在延缓肺功能下降、降低急性加重风险上获得同等获益,提示所有IPF患者,即使是病情较轻或高度疑似病例,应该在诊断后尽早启动抗纤维化治疗,以最大程度延缓疾病进展、改善预后。

【Abstract】 Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF) is an interstitial pulmonary disease with progressive decline in lung function and poor prognosis. It is difficult to predict the progression of IPF, and even mild cases may progress rapidly following an acute exacerbation. Currently less than 50% IPF patients are under standard anti-fibrosis therapy. Mounting evidences have demonstrated that IPF patients at different stages and even those highly-suspected cases can share similar clinical benefits from anti-fibrosis therapy regarding reduction of lung function decline and exacerbation risk. These data suggest that all IPF patients, including those with preserved lung function and highly-suspected cases, should initiate anti-fibrosis therapy once diagnosis is made, in order to delay disease progression and improve prognosis.

【基金】 科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC1304500);科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0900900)
  • 【文献出处】 中国实用内科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年11期
  • 【分类号】R563
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】243
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