节点文献

OSAHS患者与正常人群RDC/TMD轴Ⅰ诊断对比

Comparision of RDC/TMD axis Ⅰ between patients with OSAHS and healthy subjects

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 赵睿温伟生张海钟陶冶杨舸周友王青松孙琪

【Author】 ZHAO Rui;WEN Weisheng;ZHANG Haizhong;TAO Ye;YANG Ge;ZHOU You;WANG Qingsong;SUNQi;Department of Stomatology,General Hospital of PLA;Health Team,95865 Troop of PLA;

【机构】 解放军总医院口腔科95865部队卫生队

【摘要】 目的:分析我国阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)患者与正常人群颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandibular disorders,TMD)的流行病学差异。方法:将2015-11~2016-11至解放军总医院就诊OSAHS患者及正常人群按1∶1行个体配对,分别记为OSAHS组(n=64)和对照组(n=64)。应用陈伟生等建立的颞下颌关节紊乱病研究诊断标准(RDC/TMD)轴Ⅰ中文版,对2组人群进行临床检查以及调查问卷填写,根据结果进行诊断分类,包括第一组诊断:肌病类;第二组诊断:关节盘移位类:第三组诊断:关节痛、关节炎、关节病类。采用SPSS17.0软件包对测量数据行统计学处理,计数资料行χ~2检验。结果:(1)138例受试者完成调查,有效量表128例,其中男98例,女30例,男女比例3.3∶1,年龄、性别构成比例差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(2)2组人群TMD患病率及各亚型诊断间差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)OSAHS组在TMD多亚型诊断总例数为22/64,对照组为12/64(P<0.05)。结论:OSAHS患者的TMD亚型诊断较正常人群复杂。

【Abstract】 Objective: To analyze the epidemiology difference of the temporomandibular disorder( TMD) between patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome( OSAHS) and healthy subjects. Methods: 64 patients with OSAHS were included in OSAHS group and 64 sex and age matched healthy subjects in control group. All the subjects underwent clinical examination and filled in the questionnaire according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD( RDC/TMD). The diagnoses were divided into 3 sub-types,i. e. the first group,muscle disorders; the second group,disc displacements; the third group,arthralgia,arthritis and arthrosis. Statistical analysis was performed using spss 17. 0 software package and count data line chi-square test. Results:(1) 128( 98 males and 30 females) accomplished the survey. There was no significant differences between 2 groups in age and gender.(2) There was no significant differences between 2 groups in TMD prevalence and 3 sub-types of diagnosis.(3) The total number of participants who had more than 1 TMD diagnosis in OSAHS group was more than that in the control( 22/64 vs. 12/64,P < 0. 05). Conclusion: The diagnosis of sub-types of TMD in OSAHS patients is more complicated than that in healthy subjects.

【基金】 解放军总医院临床科研扶持基金(编号:2010FC-TSYS-3006)
  • 【文献出处】 实用口腔医学杂志 ,Journal of Practical Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年03期
  • 【分类号】R766;R782.6
  • 【下载频次】94
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络