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科技型中小企业创新发展的融资实现路径——以河北省为例

Innovative Financing for SMEs in Science and Technology——Take Hebei Province as An Example

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【作者】 李巧莎吴宇

【Author】 Li Qiao-shao;Wu Yu;Finance Institute,Hebei Finance University;Financial Innovation and Risk Management Research Center,Hebei Finance University;School of Economics,Hebei University;

【机构】 河北金融学院金融研究所河北金融学院金融创新与风险管理研究中心河北大学经济学院

【摘要】 发展科技型中小企业,实施创新驱动,增强中小企业发展活力和竞争力,对我国经济发展和结构调整具有重要意义。近年来,河北省及各地市不断加大财政科技投入,创新投入方式,运用贴息补助、风险补偿、设立基金等多种投入方式支持科技型中小企业的发展。但河北省的科技型中小企业仍然面临创新能力有待加强、创业环境有待优化、融资渠道有待拓宽等问题。应采取加大财政税收支持力度、拓展直接融资渠道、完善信用担保体系和科技保险体系等支持科技型中小企业创新发展的融资对策,带动科技型中小企业走创新发展道路。

【Abstract】 It is of great significance for China’s economic development and structural adjustment to develop scientific and technological SMEs,implement innovation driving and enhance the vitality and competitiveness of SMEs. In recent years,Hebei Province and the local cities have continuously increased financial investments in science and technology,innovated their input methods such as interest subsidy,risk compensation and fund-raising to support the development of small and medium-sized technology-based enterprises. However,these SMEs in Hebei Province are still faced with many problems: their innovative capabilities need to be strengthened; the entrepreneurial environment needs to be optimized; the financing channels need to be broadened. In order to promote the innovative development of SEMs,firstly,it is necessary to increase fiscal and tax support for SMEs in science and technology. Secondly,it is important to expand direct financing channels. Thirdly,it is crucial to improve the credit guarantee system and technology insurance system. Fourthly,it is essential to innovate the financing model. Last but not least,it is vital to optimize the innovative environment.

【基金】 河北省科技金融协同创新中心/河北省科技金融重点实验室2015年度开放基金项目(项目编号:HBTFKL201505);2016年度国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:16BJY169)阶段成果;2016年度河北省软科学研究项目(项目编号:164576107D)阶段成果;2015年度河北省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:HB15YJ079)
  • 【文献出处】 税务与经济 ,Taxation and Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
  • 【分类号】F275;F276.44
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】1355
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