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重症监护病房医院感染的分析及护理措施

Analysis and nursing measures of nosocomial infection in intensive care unit

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【作者】 苏晓燕

【Author】 SU Xiao-yan;Tai’an Central Hospital;

【机构】 泰安市中心医院

【摘要】 目的对重症监护病房医院感染的危险因素、以及护理措施进行分析研究。方法选取2016年8月1日~2017年8月1日我院重症监护室的患者120例作为研究对象,对患者的治疗资料以及基本情况进行了解,将其随机分为两组,对照组采取常规的护理措施,研究组则在对医院感染危险因素分析后,制定针对性护理措施进行干预,对两组患者的医院感染率进行对比研究。结果研究中发现,医院感染主要危险因素包括基础护理措施不完善、护理规范性较差,以及抗生素的不合理使用。且研究组患者的感染率明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在重症监护室的工作中,对医院感染的危险因素进行分析,并针对性的采取护理干预措施,加强管理力度,严格遵守无菌操作要求,加强护理人员的护理措施,可进一步对医院感染进行控制,具有较高的临床研究价值。

【Abstract】 Objective The risk factors of nosocomial infection in ICU,analysis and nursing measures.Methods The object of this research,for the period from August 1,2016 to August 1,2017,120 cases of ICU patients,to understand the treatment data of patients and the basic situation,the control group was taken with routine nursing measures patients,study group in the analysis of the risk factors of hospital infection,formulate intervention targeted nursing measures of two groups of patients with hospital infection rate were compared.Results The study found,including basic nursing measures are not perfect the main risk factors of hospital infection Nursing,less normative, and the irrational use of antibiotics.And the infection rate of patients in the study group was significantly lower than the control group,(P<0.05)considered statistically significant difference.Conclusion In the ICU work,risk factors for nosocomial infection were analyzed,and take the nursing intervention measures, strengthen the management,strict compliance with aseptic requirements,strengthen nursing care personnel,further to hospital infection control,has high value in clinical research.

  • 【文献出处】 实用临床护理学电子杂志 ,Journal of Clinic Nursing’s Practicality , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年09期
  • 【分类号】R473
  • 【下载频次】48
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