【摘要】 "活的人"是陶行知教育学说中的特定概念。通过活的内容、活的方法培养"活的人",是陶行知教学观的核心内容。培养"活人"的教学要求:(1)教师要活,能够教会学生学,使学生自主自动求取真知;(2)学生要活,能够主动学习人生之道,学为真人;(3)教学要活,以"做"的方式使教学活动充满活性。陶行知"活的人"之教学目的,在于通过教学活动培养出"彼此崇拜的活人",实现师生双方的共同发展,进而成为具有创新能力并能改造社会的中坚力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 The"living people"is a specific concept in Tao Xingzhi’s educational doctrine. Cultivating"living people"through living content and living methods is the core content of Tao Xingzhi’s teaching concept. The teaching requirements for training "living people"are:( 1) Teachers must be living and they can teach students to obtain knowledge automatically by themselves;( 2) Students must be living and they can actively learn the truth of life;( 3) The teaching activities must be living and it should be filled with activity in the way of "learning by doing".The purpose of Tao Xingzhi’s"living people"concept is to cultivate"teachers and students who worship each other"through teaching activities so that they can realize the common development of both parties and then develop into the backbone of transforming society with innovative capabilities.更多还原