【摘要】 古希腊神话是人类对自身发展历史的叙述,更是人类早期对自然的认知、对人类文明社会初期的描述。历经数千年的时光洗礼,古希腊神话中的英雄典故依旧对现代社会生活及道德教育的诸多领域产生着重要且深远的影响。一方面,古希腊神话中的英雄皆为世俗凡人中的豪杰,他们多是彼时社会部落首领的化身,是社会道德价值的主要表征之一;另一方面,神话中的英雄更是部落集体力量与智慧的化身,典故集中反映出人类征服自然与社会的艰难历程。探析古希腊神话中英雄的道德品质之基本要素,可为当代道德教育理论与实践提供镜鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ancient Greek mythology is not only man’s narration of history of his own development but also the description of man’s understanding of nature and the early period of man’scivilized society.For thousands of years,the heroic allusions of ancient Greek mythology still have had an important and far-reaching influence on many fields of modern social life,especially in modern education. On the one hand,the heroes of ancient Greek mythology,the incarnations of the tribal leaders,are one of the main characterizations of social moral values. On the other hand,the heroes are all the more the incarnation of the collective strength and wisdom of the tribal people. It can be seen that the epic heroes reflect the arduous course of man ’s conquest of nature and society. Therefore,the moral elements of the heroes in ancient Greek mythology must be beneficial for the contemporary moral education.更多还原