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已婚流动育龄妇女二胎孕产期保健服务利用影响因素研究——基于2014年全国流动人口卫生计生动态监测数据的分析

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services during the Second Pregnancy of Married Floating Women of Childbearing Age——Based on the Analysis of the Dynamic Monitoring Data of Floating Population from National Healt

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【作者】 石人炳刘珊

【Author】 SHI Ren-bing;LIU Shan;School of Sociology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 华中科技大学社会学院

【摘要】 基于2014年全国流动人口卫生计生动态监测数据,利用定序逻辑回归分析已婚流动育龄妇女二胎孕产期保健服务利用的影响因素。结果表明:人口学特征和经济社会特征显著影响流动育龄妇女二胎孕产期保健服务利用程度。此外,流动特征方面,生育二胎前无流动经历的高于有流动经历的育龄妇女;孕期主要在外地的高于主要在老家的育龄妇女;流入区域显著影响流动育龄妇女二胎孕产期保健服务利用。生殖健康知识方面,接受过生殖与避孕教育的显著高于没有接受过生殖与避孕教育的流动育龄妇女。生育特征方面,住院分娩的显著高于不住院分娩的流动育龄妇女;计划内生育二胎的显著高于计划外生育二胎的流动育龄妇女。

【Abstract】 Based on the dynamic monitoring data of floating population from national health and family planning commission in 2014,the factors influencing the utilization of maternal health care services in the second pregnancy of married women of childbearing age are analyzed by ologit regression. The results show that the demographic characteristics and economic and social characteristics significantly affect the utilization of maternal health care services in the second pregnancy of married women of childbearing age. Besides,in terms of flow characteristics,the maternal health care servicesutilization of women who have no flow experience before the second birth is higher than that of the women of flow experience;the utilization of womenwhose main period of pregnancy are in the non-native place is higher than that of the women mainly in the home;the inflow area has a significant influence on the use of the second pregnancy maternal health care services. In terms of reproductive health knowledge,the maternal health care servicesutilization of women who have received reproductive and contraceptive education is significantly higher than that of whomhave not received reproductive and contraceptive education. In terms of fertility characteristics,the maternal health care servicesutilization of women who give birth to a baby in hospital is significantly higher than that of the women who have not been in hospital;family planning in birthis significantly higher than that of out of family planning policy.

【基金】 华中科技大学2016年人文社科自主创新重大交叉项目“后独生子女政策时代的人口政策完善与计生部门职能转变”(编号:2016AD020);华中科技大学研究生创新创业基金项目资助(编号:5003400001)
  • 【文献出处】 人口与发展 ,Population and Development , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年03期
  • 【分类号】C924.21;R715.3
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】795
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