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新时代全面现代化建设与经济增长

Overall Modernization Construction and Economic Growth in New Era

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【作者】 刘伟蔡志洲

【Author】 LIU Wei;CAI Zhi-zhou;

【机构】 中国人民大学北京大学中国国民经济核算与经济增长研究中心

【摘要】 改革开放40年来,中国在现代化建设过程中获得了举世瞩目的经济增长,从根本上改变了经济落后的面貌。从党的十二大最早提出经济总量"翻两番"的长期发展目标后,在很长的一段时间内,经济增长都是我国经济社会发展中的中心任务,这极大地推动了我国的现代化建设,但是在另一方面也造成了一些发展中的失衡。党的十九大提出了全面建成小康社会,我国将开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家的进程,不再把经济增长的数量目标作为长期发展战略,这既说明了中国经济发展已经到了一个新的水平,也反映了我们在科学对待全面现代化建设和经济增长的关系上作出了新的重大决策,这将使我国的经济增长和其他发展之间的关系更加协调。中国目前的经济总量已经达到世界前列,但从人均水平上看和世界先进水平还有差距,在产业结构上也需要继续提升,这实际上是我们进一步发展的潜力,同时,我们又有制度、科技、发展上的一系列优势,完全有可能在新时代取得更大的成就。

【Abstract】 Since reform and opening up 40 years ago, economic growth increases rapidly in the Chinese modernization construction, which changes fundamentally the lagging behind situation in our economy. Since the set up of the goal to"quadruple"the economic production in the 12 th Communist Party of China National Congress, over a long time, economic growth is the central task in the economic and social development in our country, which propels the modernization construction as well as the imbalance in the development. In the19 th Communist Party of China National Congress, it is proposed to construct a fairly comfortable level of life and the economic quantity aim is no longer a long term developmental strategy but the commencement of the process to construct an overall socialist modernized country. This shows that Chinese economy is on a new level and reflects a new great decision of the relationship between overall modernization construction and economic growth, which will coordinate the economic growth and other developments. The economic production of our country is in the leading position in the world but the average level is behind others and the industrial structure is in need of promotion. This is the latent power of development and we also have a series of superiority in system, science and technology as well as in development. We can possibly achieve greater success in the new era.

  • 【分类号】F124
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】579
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