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谈《说文解字》中的无从属字部首

On the Radicals without Subordinate Words in Shuo Wen Jie Zi

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【作者】 张杨陈英立

【Author】 ZHANG Yang;CHEN Ying-li;College of liberal arts, Daqing Normal University;

【机构】 大庆师范学院文学院

【摘要】 《说文解字》是我国第一部字典,许慎在编写此书时将所收录的篆字分为540个部首,其中有36个属于无从属字的部首,通过对这些部首的分析,可以发现许慎之所以将它们列为部首主要是受阴阳五行学说的影响,以及自身认识水平的局限,这些无从属字的部首大部分是可以归并到相关部首中去的。

【Abstract】 Shuo Wen Jie Zi is the first dictionary in China. Xu Shen, the compiler of the dictionary, divided the seal characters into 540 radicals, of which 36 belong to the radicals of non-subordinate characters. Through the analysis of these radicals, we can find that Xu Shen listed them mainly according to the influence of Yin-Yang and Five Elements Theory, as well as his own understanding. However, most of the radicals of these non subordinate characters can be incorporated into the relevant radicals.

【关键词】 《说文解字》部首属字归类
【Key words】 Shuo Wen Jie Ziradicalssubordinate charactersclassification
【基金】 黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(16YYE03)
  • 【文献出处】 萍乡学院学报 ,Journal of Pingxiang University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年05期
  • 【分类号】H161
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】305
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