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干旱胁迫下茶园节水灌溉技术研究进展

Review of Water-saving Irrigation Technology in Tea Garden under Drought Stress

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【作者】 杜守建刘泉汝王娟

【Author】 DU Shoujian;LIU Quanru;WANG Juan;Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Shandong Water Conservancy Vocational College;

【机构】 山东水利职业学院水利工程系

【摘要】 随着全球气候变化和水资源短缺,干旱胁迫对茶叶生产的制约作用日益凸显。从干旱胁迫对茶园影响的内在机理和外在表现着手,结合我国茶区节水灌溉技术应用现状,从工程措施、农艺措施、抑蒸集水措施和管理节水等方面总结茶区节水灌溉技术,探讨茶园节水抗旱发展趋势,为茶区规划和茶业持续发展提供技术支持和理论依据。

【Abstract】 Under condition of global climate change and lack of water resource,tea production is obviously restricted by drought stress. Impact of drought stress on tea garden internal mechanism and external performance were discussed,combined with tea area of water-saving irrigation technology application status in our country. A summary of water-saving irrigation technology from engineering measures,agronomic measures,evaporation suppression and catchment measures was regulated. Future development trend of tea plantations of water-saving drought-resistant were addressed,which help to provide technical support and theoretical basis for tea area planning and guide sustainable development of tea industry.

【关键词】 干旱胁迫茶园节水灌溉
【Key words】 drought stresstea gardenwater-savingirrigation
【基金】 山东省省级水利科研与技术推广项目科研项目(项目编号:SDSLKY201707);山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究计划项目(项目编号:J14WG103);山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究计划项目(项目编号:J16WE45)
  • 【文献出处】 农业工程 ,Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年09期
  • 【分类号】S571.1;S423
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】186
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