【摘要】 为了制备抗铝熔体侵蚀性能优良的熔铝池用浇注料,以高铝矾土（8⁵、5³、3¹和≤1 mm）为骨料,莫来石细粉、α-Al₂O₃微粉、硅灰、硫酸钡、高铝水泥为粉料,辅以一种抗侵蚀剂,采用四因素三水平正交试验,探讨了基质组成中硅灰（A）、抗侵蚀剂（B）、硫酸钡（C）和水泥（D）含量对浇注料在1 200℃保温72 h抗铝熔体侵蚀性能的影响。结果表明:基质中硫酸钡为抗侵蚀性能的主要影响因素。极差分析所得到的最优配方为A₃B₂C₃D₁,即硅灰、抗侵蚀剂、硫酸钡、水泥的掺量（w）分别为3%、3%、4%和4%。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to prepare castables for aluminum melting tank with excellent aluminum melt corrosion resistance,castables were prepared using high alumina bauxite（ 8-5,5-3,3-1,and ≤1 mm） as aggregates,mullite fines,α-Al₂O₃ micropowder,silica fume,barium sulfate,high alumina cement as matrix,and supplementing by an anti-corrosion agent. The influences of the contents of silica fume（ A）,the anti-corrosion agent（ B）,barium sulfate（ C） and cement（ D） in the matrix on the corrosion resistance to aluminum melt of castables were analyzed by the four-factor three-level orthogonal test. The results show that barium sulfate in the matrix is the main influencing factor of the corrosion resistance; the optimized formulation obtained by the range analysis is A₃B₂C₃D₁,i. e. the addition of silica fume,the anti-corrosion agent,barium sulfate and cement is 3%,3%,4% and 4% by mass,respectively.更多还原