During the past decade,nanocellulose has attracted a considerable attention because of its unique properties and growing interests in the bioconversion of renewable lignocellulosic biomass. Substantial academic and industrial interests have been directed toward potential applications of nanocellulose for various fields including high performance composites,electronics,catalysis,biomedical materials and energy. Nanocellulose will have to compete with petrochemical products from the industry with nearly a cen...