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NLRP3炎症小体与结肠炎及其相关肠癌发生的研究进展

Research Progress of the Correlation of NLRP3 Inflammasome with the Correlation of Inflammarory Bowel Disease and Colitis-assosicated Cancer

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【作者】 刘丽曹海龙董文逍鄢芳王邦茂

【Author】 LIU Li;CAO Hailong;DONG Wenxiao;YAN Fang;WANG Bangmao;Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,General Hospital,Tianjin Medical University;

【机构】 天津医科大学总医院消化内科

【摘要】 炎症小体是胞浆多蛋白复合物,在病原体入侵及其他危险信号刺激时进行组装,对抗病原微生物及内源性危险信号,保障宿主健康。然而,炎症小体异常激活可引起慢性炎症甚至诱发肿瘤。目前,针对NLRP3炎症小体的研究最为深入,NLRP3炎症小体与人体多种疾病的发生发展密切相关。本文主要对NLRP3炎症小体与结肠炎及其相关肠癌的关系以及基于炎症小体的相关防治进展进行综述。

【Abstract】 Inflammasomes are cytosolic multi-protein platforms and assembled in response to invading pathogens and other danger signals.They guard the host robustly from the assault of microbial pathogens and endogenous danger signals.However,abnormal activation of NLRP3 inflammasome can cause chronic inflammation and even oncogenesis.NLRP3 inflammasome is by far the most thoroughly studied.It has been widely implicated in the development and progression of various chronic diseases.This review mainly introduces the role of NLRP3 inflammasome in inflammarory bowel disease and colitis-assosicated cancer,relevant prevention,and treatment measurement based on inflammasomes.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(81470796,81570478)
  • 【文献出处】 肿瘤药学 ,Anti-tumor Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年02期
  • 【分类号】R574.62;R735.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】377
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