【摘要】 运动神经元病(motor neuron disease,MND)主要损伤患者脊髓前角细胞,脑干运动神经元等,目前发病原因和机制还不清楚,是临床上较为多见的一种慢性进行性变性病,而神经肌电图检查是当前在MND疾病诊断中最为常用的且有效的方式。在本次研究中采用了回顾性分析法与文献分析法,综合了运动神经元病神经肌电图检查及诊断的研究发展情况。在运动神经元病的诊断中采用神经肌电图检查,对于明确病情进展与疾病诊断具有重要的作用,通过采取不同的神经电生理检查方法能够为医护人员提供多种了解MND病理生理改变的资料,从而为后期的诊断治疗提供参考,所以,临床上应当推广采用神经肌电图检查诊断的方式,以提高诊断结果与治疗的针对性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Motor neuron disease mainly damages the spinal cord foreleg cells, brainstem motor neurons and so on. At present, the pathogenesis is not clear. It is a kind of chronic progressive degeneration which is more common in clinic. Electromyography is the most commonly used and effective method in the diagnosis of MND disease. In this study, a retrospective analysis and literature analysis were used. The development of neural electromyography and diagnosis of motor neuron disease was combined. The use of neural electromyography in the diagnosis of motor neuron disease plays an important role in the progression and diagnosis. By means of different neural electrophysiological examination methods, it can provide a variety of data for the medical staff to understand the pathophysiological changes of MND, so as to provide reference for the diagnosis and treatment in the later stage. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the diagnosis of neural electromyography in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment.更多还原