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2002—2014年489例启东海门籍食管癌住院患者生存率分析

Survival analysis on oesophageal cancer inpatients from Qidong and Haimen county from 2002 to 2014 in Nantong Tumor Hospital

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【作者】 陈海珍陈建国王高仁朱健杨艳蕾黄培新李静施民新

【Author】 CHEN Hai-zhen;CHEN Jian-guo;WANG Gao-ren;ZHU Jian;YANG Yan-lei;HUANG Pei-xin;LI Jing;SHI Min-xin;Nantong Tumor Hospital/The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University;

【机构】 南通市肿瘤医院南通大学附属肿瘤医院启东肝癌防治研究所海门市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的分析食管癌病例生存率,为食管癌防治提供依据。方法采用主动随访与被动随访相结合的方法,对癌症登记数据库中来自启东、海门籍的食管癌住院患者开展生存结局的随访,随访截止于2016年3月31日。用寿命表法计算观察生存率。结果随访南通市肿瘤医院住院的启东、海门籍食管癌患者489例,获得癌症生存结局信息的为470例,随访率为96.11%,失访19例,失访率为3.89%。首次入院平均年龄为(65.44±2.82)岁,患者的1、3、5、10年观察生存率分别为55.74%、26.37%、19.65%、12.01%,男性1、3、5、10年观察生存率(51.04%、23.74%、16.75%、8.41%)低于女性(66.92%、32.68%、26.83%、17.26%),两组差异均有统计学意义(P值均<0.05)。结论启东、海门籍食管癌患者的生存率与国内同类资料相比大致相当,但与国外资料相比尚有一定的差异,食管癌综合防治能力有待提高。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze survival rates of oesophageal cancer inpatients;to provide basis for the evaluation of prognosis of oesophageal cancer.Methods Active follow-up and passive follow-up methods were combined to obtain the survival outcomes of patients from Qidong county and Haimen county before Mar 31 st,2016.Survival rates were estimated by life-table method for comparison analysis.Results A total of 489 oesophageal cases from Qidong and Haimen were treated as inpatients in Nantong Tumor hospital,among whom survival outcomes were obtained for 470 patients by follow-up study,resulting the follow-up rate of 96.11%;19 cases were lost during follow-up study,resulting lost follow-up rate of 3.89%.The average age of the first-hospitalization was(65.44±2.82)years old.The 1-,3-,5-,and 10-year observed survival(OS)rates of oesophageal cancer were 55.74%,26.37%,19.65% and 12.01%,respectively;the corresponding survival rates of males(51.04%、23.74%、16.75%、8.41%)were lower than those of females(66.92%、32.68%、26.83%、17.26%),with significant difference(all P<0.05). Conclusion The survival rates of oesophageal cancer of the study were comparable with national data and were slightly different with international data.The comprehensive capacity to prevent and control oesophageal cancer should be improved.

【关键词】 食管癌肿瘤登记随访生存率
【Key words】 Oesophageal cancerCancer registrationFollow-upSurvival rate
【基金】 南通市科技局市级科技计划项目(qyz15017)
  • 【文献出处】 江苏预防医学 ,Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
  • 【分类号】R735.1
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】87
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