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比例原则适用于未决羁押的路径研究——以羁押时间为样本
A Study of the Ways of Application of the Principle of Proportionality to Pre-trial Detention——Taking the Period of Pre-trial Detention as a Research Sample
【摘要】 羁押时间能真切地反映出未决羁押对人身自由法益的侵害大小。以比例原则为视角,通过对831份判决涉及的1034名被告人未决羁押时间的研究发现,未决羁押存在临时羁押占比低、长期羁押成为常态,以及常见多发犯罪未决羁押现象严重等问题。解决的方法是,应当注重比例原则的"向度"构造,区分比例原则适用中的情势缓急、目的大小、罪行轻重、效果多少。
【Abstract】 The detention period can accurately reflect the extent of infringement of personal freedom bypre-trial detention. From the perspective of the principle of proportionality,a study of the period of pre-trialdetention related to 1034 defendants involved in 831 trials suggests that such problems in pre-trial detentionas a smaller proportion of temporary detention,the normality of long-term detention as well as the high occur-rence of pre-trial detention for common crimes. The solution is to focus on the"dimension"of the proportionof pre-trial detention and distinguish the urgency of situations,the importance of purposes,the severity ofcrimes,and the scale of effects.
【Key words】 pre-trial detention; detention period; the principle of proportionality; ways of application;
- 【文献出处】 江苏社会科学 ,Jiangsu Social Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年03期
- 【分类号】D925.2
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】522