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经颅多普勒超声对颈内动脉狭窄诊断效果刍议

Analysis of Effect of Transcranial Doppler Sonography in Diagnosis of Internal Carotid Stenosis

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【作者】 王小兰周俊莲张爱东孙春雷李岩谢春荣王新杨芳迟慧郭会娟

【Author】 WANG Xiao-lan;ZHOU Jun-lian;ZHANG Ai-dong;SUN Chun-lei;LI Yan;XIE Chun-rong;WANG Xin;YANG Fang;CHI Hui;GUO Hui-juan;Department of Function, Huairou Hospital of TCM;

【机构】 北京市怀柔中医医院功能科

【摘要】 目的观察分析经颅多普勒超声对颈内动脉狭窄诊断效果。方法方便选取于2015年1月—2017年12月期间80例患者作为该次研究对象,TCD检查发现颈内动脉狭窄具体情况后,对患者行颈部血管彩超检查,MRA检查对比。观察TCD对颈内动脉狭窄诊断的敏感性、准确性以及特异性。结果通过对患者行经颅多普勒超声诊断颈内动脉狭窄,发现此种诊断方法的敏感性、特异性以及准确性均最高,都达到了90%。结论经颅多普勒超声诊断颈内动脉狭窄情况,相较于MRA检查诊断结果均具备较高的一致性,是颈内动脉狭窄在临床诊断中,较为简单且安全有效的临床检查方法。

【Abstract】 Objective To observe and analyze the effect of transcranial Doppler sonography in diagnosis of internal carotid stenosis. Methods 80 cases of patients from January 2015 to December 2017 were convenient selected, and the specific condition of arteria carotis interna was discovered by the TCD examination, and the patients were examined by the cervical vascular color Doppler ultrasound, and the sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of TCD in diagnosis of internal carotid stenosis were observed. Results The sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of TCD in diagnosis of internal carotid stenosis were the highest, reaching 90%. Conclusion The sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of TCD in diagnosis of internal carotid stenosis are highly consistent with the MRA examination results, and it is a simple, safe and effective clinical examination method in clinical diagnosis of internal carotid stenosis.

  • 【文献出处】 中外医疗 ,China & Foreign Medical Treatment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年13期
  • 【分类号】R445.1;R743
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】25
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