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4-甲基-2-芳基(杂环基)-5-(4,5-二氢噻唑-2-基)-1,3噻唑的绿色合成及生物活性

Green synthesis and biological activity of 2-aryl(heterocycloyl)-5-(4,5-dihydrothiazole-2-yl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole

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【作者】 唐丽娟曹志凌史大华王建刘玮炜

【Author】 TANG Li-juan;CAO Zhi-ling;SHI Da-hua;WANG Jian;LIU Wei-wei;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening,Huaihai Institute of Technology;Pharmacy School,Huaihai Institute of Technology;Co-Innovation Center of Jiangsu Marine Bio-industry Technology,Huaihai Institute of Technology;

【通讯作者】 唐丽娟;

【机构】 江苏省海洋药物活性分子筛选重点实验室淮海工学院淮海工学院药学院江苏省海洋生物产业技术协同创新中心淮海工学院

【摘要】 以取代芳腈(杂环腈)为原料,经硫化、环化、酰胺化和环化反应合成了系列噻唑-噻唑啉骈合结构的杂环化合物。目标化合物经1H NMR、13C NMR和HRMS进行了结构确证。该路线后处理简单,环境友好,适合产业化生产。以大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)、枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)、金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)为测试对象,初步的生物活性测试结果表明,部分化合物具有一定的抗菌活性,其中5g,5i,5j对大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)的抑制活性较强,5h,5i,5j对金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)的抑制活性较强,5b,5d对枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)的抑制活性较强。

【Abstract】 A series of novel small molecules compounds with thiazoline and thiazole moiety of natural product largazole were designed and synthesized by salfuration,cyclization,amidation and cyclization.The structures of target compounds were characterized by1 H NMR,13 C NMR and MS spectra.The preliminary bioassay results revealed that some of the compounds were showing promising inhibitory activities against bacteria.Compounds 5 g,5 i and 5 j displayed stronger activity against E.coli.Compounds 5 h,5 i and 5 j demonstrated better activity against S.aureus,and 5 b,5 d had stronger inhibitory activity against B.subtilis.Primary structure-activity relationships( SARs) analysis indicated that furan or thiophene ting substituents in position-2 of thiazole were the suitable pharmacophoric group giving rise to better activity.

【基金】 江苏省海洋药物活性分子筛选重点实验室开放课题基金项目(2015HYB05)资助;江苏省优势学科建设工程资助项目(201402)资助
  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年11期
  • 【分类号】O626.25
  • 【下载频次】109
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