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平贝母化学成分及药理作用研究进展
Advance in studies on chemical constituents of Fritillaria ussuriensis and their pharmacological effects
【摘要】 平贝母主要分布在我国东北地区,资源丰富,是一种极有开发利用价值的药用植物。目前发现平贝母中主要含有生物碱类、生物碱苷类以及多糖、挥发油等其他化学成分。其药理研究主要集中在镇咳、祛痰、平喘、降压、抗溃疡和抗血小板聚集及抗氧化等方面上。通过文献检索,对近年来国内外对平贝母的化学成分和主要药理作用的研究进展进行归纳,以期为平贝母的研究开发和利用提供参考。
【Abstract】 Fritillaria ussuriensis is mainly distributed in Northeast China and rich in resources, and is a kind of medicinal plants with great utilization value. From the phytochemical view, the secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, alkaloidsglycosides, polysaccharides, volatile oils and other chemical components had been reported from this species. Its pharmacological research mainly focused on the antitussive, expectorant, antiasthmatic, antihypertensive, anti-ulcer and anti-platelet aggregation and anti-oxidant activity. The present paper reviews the phytochemistry and biological activities of Fritillaria ussuriensis through accessing web of science and multiple databases for biomedicinal sciences.
【Key words】 Fritillaria ussuriensis; alkaloids; nucleosides; antitussive and expectorant;
- 【文献出处】 化学工程师 ,Chemical Engineer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年06期
- 【分类号】R284;R285
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】1619