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旱作水稻作物需水规律研究
Research on Law of Upland Rice’s Water Demand
【摘要】 为了准确估算旱作水稻作物需水量动态变化过程,制定合理的灌溉制度,试验研究采用蒸渗仪及田间试验测定作物蒸发蒸腾量方法,对旱作水稻作物需水量规律进行研究。试验结果分析:旱作水稻需水量与其它旱作作物需水量基本相同,可在水资源不足地区和井灌区规模种植。
【Abstract】 For the purpose of measuring the dynamic change of upland rice’s water demand and establishing appropriate irrigation system accurately,the research uses lysimeter as well as the method of testing the evapotranspiration of crops in field study to figure out the law of upland rice’s water demand. The result indicates that the water demand of upland rice is basically same as upland crops,which means upland rice can be planted in areas in lack of water and well-irrigated districts.
【关键词】 旱作水稻;
作物需水量;
蒸渗仪试验区;
田测区;
蒸发蒸腾量;
机械直播;
卷盘式喷灌试验区;
【Key words】 rice; water demand of crops; lysimeter pilot; field study; evapotranspiration; machinery direct seeding; hard hose traveler pilot;
【Key words】 rice; water demand of crops; lysimeter pilot; field study; evapotranspiration; machinery direct seeding; hard hose traveler pilot;
【基金】 国家重点研究计划项目(2016YFC0400109);水利部科技推广计划项目(TG1201);黑龙江省公益科技专项(ZN201705)
- 【文献出处】 黑龙江水利科技 ,Heilongjiang Hydraulic Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年06期
- 【分类号】R511
- 【下载频次】236