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道德概念的空间隐喻认知探究
The Spatial Cognitive Study of Morality Metaphor
【摘要】 人类对道德这一抽象概念的认知建立在空间概念隐喻的基础上。始源域中的上下、左右和前后等空间关系投射到道德目的域上,形成语言中大量的道德空间隐喻。英汉语言中存在上下、厚薄、左右空间表达的道德概念,且语言表征基本一致。道德空间隐喻的形成源于人类的具身体验,同时根植于深层社会文化因素。
【Abstract】 Human’s cognitive understanding of morality is built on spatial conceptual metaphor. The spatial relationship of up/down,left/right,front/back in the source domain is mapped onto the target domain of morality,thus causing numerous spatial metaphor of morality. In the English and Chinese language,there exist morality concept expressed by the use of up/down,thick/thin,left/right,and the language features are the same. What’s more,the spatial metaphor of morality is formed on the basis of human body experience,and is also rooted in social and cultural factors.
【关键词】 道德隐喻;
空间隐喻;
具身体验认知;
社会文化因素;
【Key words】 morality metaphor; spatial metaphor; body experience; social and cultural factors;
【Key words】 morality metaphor; spatial metaphor; body experience; social and cultural factors;
【基金】 教育部第六批高等学校特色专业建设点项目(TS12154);安徽省高等学校人文社会科学研究重点项目“英汉小说主题意义建构的认知诗学研究”(SK2016A054)
- 【文献出处】 哈尔滨师范大学社会科学学报 ,Journal of Social Science of Harbin Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
- 【分类号】H15;H315
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】305