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运用临床状态医学理论诊治缺血性脑卒中的疗效观察
Clinical Significance of Diagnosis and Treatment of Ischemic Stroke by Clinical State Medical Method
【摘要】 目的:探讨运用临床状态医学方法诊治缺血性脑卒中的疗效。方法:将80例急性缺血性脑卒中患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组40例。对照组给予西医常规治疗,治疗组在临床状态医学理论指导下,在常规治疗基础上予中医辨证治疗和心理干预,评价两组治疗前、治疗后14 d、3个月的NIHSS评分及mRS评分。结果:治疗组14 d及3个月的心血管事件、残疾、不良事件发生情况均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后14d及3个月,治疗组死亡1例,对照组死亡3例,均死于梗死后出血,两组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后14 d、3个月,两组NIHSS评分均降低,且治疗组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后3个月,两组mRS评分均降低,且治疗组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运用临床状态医学方法诊治缺血性脑卒中能促进神经功能恢复,优于西医常规治疗,且能降低不良事件的发生率。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the use of clinical status of medical methods in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke on the prognosis of patients and the incidence of adverse events.Methods:A total of 80 patients with acute ischemic cerebral infarction were randomly divided into intervention group(n=40) and control group(n=40).The control group was treated with routine treatment and treament group was given Clinical State Medical Method,including TCM syndrome differentiation and psychological intervention.The NIHSS score and the mRS score were evaluated in 14 days and three months.Results:The treatment group showed less cardiovascular events,disability,and adverse events than the control group in 14 days and three months,with statistical difference(P<0.05).There were one deaths in the treatment group and 3 deaths in the control group in 14 days and three months,all of which of post infarction bleeding.The difference between the two groups was not statistical(P<0.05).The NIHSS scores significantly decreased in the two groups at 14 thday and 3 rd month after admission,and the treatment group showed lower NIHSS scores than control group(P<0.05).The mRS scores significantly decreased in the two groups at 3 rdmonth after admission,and the treatment group showed lower mRS scores than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical status of medical methods for the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke can improve the prognosis of neurological function,with better effect than conventional Western medicine treatment,significantly reduce the incidence of adverse events.
【Key words】 ischemic stroke; clinical state medicine; TCM syndrome differentiation; psychological intervention; neurological function; adverse events;
- 【文献出处】 中医药导报 ,Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年20期
- 【分类号】R277.7
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】57