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中厚皮切取后取皮区直接植皮修复的临床研究

Clinical Study of Medium Thickness Skin Excision After Direct Skin Graft in the Donor Site

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【作者】 张丹方王庆生彭燕燕

【Author】 ZHANG Dan-fang;WANG Qing-sheng;PENG Yan-yan;Department of Hand Surgery of Plastic Burn, Shantou Central Hospital;

【机构】 汕头市中心医院整形烧伤手外科

【摘要】 目的探讨中厚皮切取后取皮区直接植皮修复的临床效果。方法将62例烧伤后行中厚皮切取术植皮的患者随机分为研究组和对照组,对照组切取皮片后,取皮区用凡士林纱布、无菌纱布覆盖自然愈合,研究组切取皮片后,进行直接植皮修复。结果研究组取皮区创面愈合时间为(10.26±2.14)d,早于对照组的(16.68±2.09)d,温哥华瘢痕量表评分为(2.06±0.50)分,低于对照组的(6.91±0.43)分,SF-36评分为(74.69±6.08)分,高于对照组的(66.94±6.25)分(P均<0.05)。结论中厚皮切取后取皮区直接植皮修复,创面愈合快,瘢痕轻,能够进一步改善患者生活质量。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of medium thickness skin excision after direct skin graft in the donor site.Methods 62 cases of burn after skin grafting under medium thickness skin excision were randomly divided into study group and control group. In control group,after the cut of skin,vaseline gauze and sterile gauze was used for normal union. In study group,direct skin grafting was used. Results Wound healing time of the study group was( 10. 26 ± 2. 14) d,which was earlier than the control group( 16. 68 ± 2. 09) d. The Vancouver scar scale score was( 2. 06 ± 0. 50),which was lower than( 6. 91 ± 0. 43) of the control group. SF-36 score was( 74. 69 ± 6. 08) in study group,which was higher than that of( 66. 94 ± 6. 25) in control group( P < 0. 05).Conclusion Medium thickness skin excision after direct skin graft in the donor site has the advantages of fast wound healing and light scar,and it can further improve the quality of life of patients.

【基金】 汕头市科技计划项目(汕府科[2013]88-22)
  • 【文献出处】 黑龙江医学 ,Heilongjiang Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年05期
  • 【分类号】R644
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】63
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