【摘要】 为促进食用菌工厂化生产,通过对不同材料墙体的食用菌菇房内外温度、湿度的测定和分析,研究了墙体材料对菇房环境的影响。结果表明:以聚苯板为墙体,其7月温度日平均值为21℃,比砖混墙体菇房内温度低4℃,其夏季隔热性能显著强于砖混墙体的菇房;两种材料墙体的菇房在夏季保湿和冬季保温上差异不明显;以砖混为墙体,在冬季保湿上明显好于聚苯板墙体,其1月菇房内湿度日平均值稳定维持在40.1%,而聚苯板墙体的菇房内湿度只能维持在25.2%。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to promote the factory production of edible fungus,we studied the effect of different wall material on conditions in mushroom house through measurement and analysis of temperature and humidity inside and outside of mushroom house.The results showed that the heat insulation of polystyrene board to the wall that made for mushroom house was better than that of brick composition of wall and the average of that was 21℃,which the temperature in this mushroom house was lower 4 ℃ than that of brick composition of wall.Heat conservation in winter and moisture retention in summer,which made from the both wall materials had no difference.Moisture retention of brick composition wall that made for mushroom house which humidity was 40.1% was better than that of polystyrene board which the humidity was 25.2% in winter.更多还原