【摘要】 目的探讨中医治未病在区域健康管理中的应用,观察治未病对个体体质、生命质量及部分实验室指标的干预效果。方法采用自身前后对照的研究方法,以某区域内434例个体为研究对象,运用中医体质辨识量表、简明健康状况调查问卷(MOS SF-36)及部分相关实验室指标,分析治未病干预对体质评分,生命质量评分及部分实验室指标的影响。结果治未病干预后,平和质评分升高,气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质、痰湿质、湿热质、血瘀质、气郁质、特禀质等评分降低;生理机能(PF)、生理职能(RP)、躯体疼痛(BP)、一般健康状况(GH)、精力(VT)、社会功能(SF)、情感职能(RE)以及精神健康(MH)等生命质量评分均有增加;收缩压、舒张压、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、低密度脂蛋白降低,高密度脂蛋白升高。干预前后相比,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05或P <0.01)。结论中医治未病是健康管理的重要组成与干预措施,可以调整改善体质,提高生命质量,改善相关指标,从而提升健康水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the application of preventive treatment of disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the regional health management, and to observe the effect of the intervention on the individual constitution, the quality of life and some laboratory indexes. Methods Research method of self-control were used, 434 cases in a certain area were selected as the research object, and the physical constitution identification scale, the concise health status questionnaire(MOS SF-36) and some related laboratory indexes were used to analyze the physique score, the quality of life score and some laboratory indexes. Results After intervention of preventive treatment of disease, the score of peaceable constitution increased,and the score of Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm dampness, damp heat, blood stasis, Qi depression and special quality decreased. And physical functioning(PF), roalphysical(RP), bodily pain(BP), general health condition(GH) vitality(VT), social functioning(SF), role emotional(RE) and mental health(MH) increased. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, fasting blood glucose, 2 hours postprandial blood glucose, low density lipoprotein decreased, and high density lipoprotein increased. Before and after intervention, there was statistical significance(P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). Conclusion The preventive treatment of disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important component of health management and intervention measures. It can be adjusted to improve the physique, improve the quality of life and improve the related indexes so as to improve the health level.更多还原