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权力、资本与空间:历史街区改造背景下的城市消费空间生产——以成都远洋太古里为例
Power, Capital and Space—Production of Urban Consumption Space Based on the Transformation of Historical Street Area: A Case Study of Sino-Ocean Taikoo Li in Chengdu
【摘要】 随着消费主义和消费文化在城市的兴起,各种消费空间在城市中扩张,将历史空间打造成全新的消费空间成为很多大都市进行空间生产的重要手段。基于这一背景,以成都远洋太古里为例,运用新马克思主义城市相关理论,对基于历史文化街区改造而成的城市新型消费空间进行政治经济学分析。认为在城市新型消费空间的生产过程中,政府主要通过行政权力对制度空间进行规训,而开发商主要通过资本对物质与经济空间进行打造和控制,城市新型消费空间的生产由权力与资本共同作用下完成的;在此基础上,对此类空间的生产模式进行批判性反思,如空间打造和使用过程中存在本土文化的表面化、空间的排他性以及缺乏公众参与等问题。
【Abstract】 With the rise of consumerism and consumption culture, a variety of consumption spaces are expanding in cities, and making a historical block into a new type of consumption space has become an important means for the production of space in many metropolis. According to this background, this essay takes SinoOcean Taikoo Li in Chengdu as an example. Using the Neo-Marxism urban theory, a political economy approach is made to analyze the new consumption space transformed from historical block. It shows that in the production process of the new urban consumption space, the government disciplines the political space mainly through the use of administrative power, while the developers build and control the physical and economic space mainly by capital. In the end, the production of new urban consumption space is completed by the common action of administrative power and capital. Based on the above analysis, a critical reflection on the paradigm of production in this kind of space is made. In the process of creating and using the space, a few problems should be paid attention to, such as the superficializing of local culture, the exclusiveness of space, and the lack of public participation.
【Key words】 Historical Block; Consumption Space; Production of Space; Sino-Ocean Taikoo Li;
- 【文献出处】 国际城市规划 ,Urban Planning International , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年01期
- 【分类号】TU984.114
- 【被引频次】85
- 【下载频次】4482